Car Rental in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka

Where to drive

• Explore the Polonnaruwa Ancient City: Spend a full day immersing yourself in the UNESCO World Heritage Site, visiting iconic structures like the Royal Palace, Quadrangle, and Gal Vihara. All within a few kilometers of the city center.
• Day trip to Sigiriya and Dambulla: Drive to the iconic Sigiriya Rock Fortress (approx. 60 km, 1.5 hours) and the Dambulla Cave Temple (approx. 70 km, 1.75 hours) for an unforgettable cultural experience.
• Safari in Minneriya or Kaudulla National Park: Head to Minneriya National Park (approx. 30 km, 45 minutes) or Kaudulla National Park (approx. 40 km, 1 hour) for a thrilling elephant safari, especially during the dry season.
• Visit Anuradhapura: Drive to the ancient city of Anuradhapura (approx. 100 km, 2 hours), another UNESCO site, to explore its vast dagobas and sacred bo tree.
• Discover Ritigala Forest Monastery: Journey to the secluded Ritigala Forest Monastery (approx. 70 km, 1.5 hours), an ancient Buddhist monastery nestled in a strict nature reserve.
• Relax at Pasikudah Beach: Head east to the beautiful Pasikudah Beach (approx. 80 km, 1.75 hours) for a relaxing coastal escape after your historical explorations.

What documents you need

To rent a car in Sri Lanka, you will generally need a valid passport, your national driving license, and an International Driving Permit (IDP). Some rental agencies may accept a foreign license with an official English translation. The minimum age for renting is typically 21 years, with some companies requiring drivers to be 23-25 years old or have held their license for at least two years.

How much rental costs

Car rental prices in Polonnaruwa vary significantly by vehicle class and season. Economy cars might start from around $30-$40 per day during off-peak months, while SUVs or premium vehicles could range from $60-$100+. Prices tend to be highest during the peak tourist season from December to March.

Demand by month

Traffic rules and fines

In Sri Lanka, you drive on the left side of the road. Speed limits are generally around 50 km/h in urban areas and 70 km/h on main roads, though these can vary and are often posted. The legal blood alcohol limit for drivers is very low, effectively zero tolerance. Headlights should be used in low visibility conditions, and seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Child seats are advisable for young children, though not always readily available from all rental providers.

Parking

In Polonnaruwa, parking is generally straightforward. Within the ancient city complex, designated parking areas are available near major sites, often with a small fee. In the town itself, street parking is common and usually free, though it can be competitive in busier areas. Always look for clear signage or ask locals if unsure.

Fuel stations

Fuel stations are available in Polonnaruwa town and along major routes. Petrol (gasoline) and diesel are widely available. Prices are government-regulated and can fluctuate, but are generally affordable. Most fuel stations accept cash, and some larger ones may accept credit cards.

Which car to choose

For exploring Polonnaruwa and its immediate surroundings, a compact or economy car is usually sufficient and easier to navigate through narrower roads. If you plan longer trips to national parks or more rugged areas, an SUV with higher ground clearance is recommended. Automatic transmission vehicles are widely available and often preferred by visitors not accustomed to manual driving on the left.

Frequently asked questions